Disapearing Plan Typologies of Traditional Culture in Turkey: The Sütlüce Has rzade Tekke in Istanbul= Kültürümüzle birlikte kaybolan plan tiplerimiz: Sütlüce Has r zade Tekkesi, stanbul

Bu makale slam Mimar si'nin zgün ve az rastlan r rneklerinden biri olan Has r zade Tekkesi üzerinde yo unla maktad r. Tekke kompleksi, tekke yap s (halk n kullan m na a k, dervi lerin e itimini sürdürdü ü zikir ve ibadet yeri), me ruta (Tekke misafir-lerinin a rland ve eyh'in ailesi ile birlikte ikamet etti i ünite), a hane (tekke sakinlerine ve misafirlere yemek pi irilen mutfak), harap bir ah r, su deposu, sarn , kuyular, su havuzu, abdest e mesi ve mezarl k gibi elemanlarla bir külliye niteli indedir. Bu al ma, s z konusu Tekke yap s n n stanbul'daki benzerleri aras nda kar la t rmal olarak analiz ve de erlendirmesinden ibarettir. Ara t rman n sonucunda, tekke yap s n n gerek plan tipleri gerekse de plan elemanlar a s ndan. 19. Yüzy l tekke yap lar n n tipik karakteristiklerini, cephe olu umu, malzeme ve yap m teknikleri a s ndan da geleneksel konut mimar sini an msatt n g rmekteyiz. Daha ok plan tiplerine ve plan elemanlar na y nelik bu kar la t rmal al ma sonucunda. Sütlüce Has r zade Tekkesi'ne ait tekke yap s n n pek ok Mevlev tekkelerine gerek yerle im, planlama gerekse de plan elemanlar a s ndan benzerlik g sterdi i anla lm t r. This paper is focused on Has r zade Tekkesi as-one of the authentic and rare examples of Islamic Architecture. The Tekke complex, consists of a tekke building which is a religious place comprising ritual activities, a me ruta building which is a residential place comprising the activities of living, dining, sleeping, cooking and other domestic services, a cuisine, a ruined stable and some other elements e.g. a water lank, a cistern, some small wells, a water pool, an ablution fountain and a cemetery. This research is based on a comparative analysis and evaluation of the tekke building among its contemporaries in Istanbul. As a result of this comparative analysis, we reach to the conclusion that the building itself, exhibits clearly the typical characteristics of the 19 century's tekke buildings, regarding the plan type and the plan elements and also shows the characteristics of the traditional residential architecture from the point of view of the facades, materials and construction techniques. As the conclusion of the comparative study based rather on plan types and elements, the tekke building belonging to the Sütlüce Has rizade Tekke shows similarities with most of mevlevi tekkes concerning the situation plans, the planification and the elements of the plan.