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é a educa o ética uma forma de violência contra o educando? = Is Ethics Education a form of violence against the student?

Keywords: Educa o ética , Educa o em Kant , Educa o para Durkheim , Educa o para Adorno , Tens o entre indivíduo e sociedade , Ethics Education , Education in Kant , Education in Durkheim , Education in Adorno , Tension between the individual and society

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Abstract:

Chauí, no livro Convite à Filosofia, lan a uma quest o instigante para os educadores: n o seria a educa o ética uma forma de violência contra o ser humano? Primeiramente, porque visa transformar-nos de seres passivos em ativos; se nossa natureza é passional, impulsionada por nossos instintos, for arnos à racionalidade ativa n o seria violência contra a natureza espontanea? Se a educa o ética se prop e a colocar-nos em conex o com os valores da sociedade, n o seria isso submiss o ao poder externo e, nesse caso, em vez de sujeitos aut nomos, n o seríamos escravos das normas e valores impostos pela sociedade? Este texto se prop e, a partir das contribui es de Kant, Durkheim e Adorno, analisar os questionamentos de Chauí e trazer contribui es para a forma o ética de nossos educandos e educadores.Chauí, in her book Convite à Filosofia (2006, p. 310) asks a compelling ethical question to educators: would ethics education be a form of violence against human beings? First, because it seeks to transform us from passive beings into active beings; if our nature is passionate, driven by our instincts, wouldn’t forcing rationality upon us be an act of violence against spontaneous nature? If ethics education aims to connect us with the values of society, wouldn’t it be a submission to an external power, and in this case, instead of autonomous individuals, wouldn’t we be the slaves of norms and values imposed by society? Based on the contributions of Kant, Durkheim and Adorno, this paper aims at analyzing the questions asked by Chauí, and making contributions to the ethics education of our students and educators.

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