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Manuscritos freudianos inéditos: das ich und das es

Keywords: Inconsciente , puls o , morte , saber , Ucs (unconscious) , drive (Trieb) , death , knowledge (Wissen)

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Abstract:

Apresentamos aqui uma leitura crítica e comparada entre o rascunho e a forma final de O ego e o id, no momento em que nasce uma dissimetria entre o inconsciente reprimido e o material inconsciente que permanece n o reconhecido. Partimos do capítulo "Os dois tipos de puls o". O próprio Freud nos lembra que as quest es aí levantadas retomam pensamentos iniciados em 1920. A partir da redefini o do Inconsciente e, mais tarde, com a reformula o da ideia de puls o de morte, tais considera es permanecem mais perto da psicanálise que do texto Além.... N o obstante, o que denomina "nossa especula o" retorna nas conclus es do capítulo IV sobre o pressuposto da puls o de morte. Com a irrup o do n o-ligado, quais s o os propósitos da puls o de morte, em 1923, quando esta tem as m os livres? Em 1924, constata que n o-toda a puls o está inscrita na representa o. Intervém o silêncio da puls o: essa fronteira, onde o id fala, o id goza e nada sabe. Freudian unpublished manuscripts: das Ich und das Es. This is a critical and comparative reading of the manuscripts of The Ego and the Id. We can read in this work a dissymmetry between the repressed unconscious and the material that remains unknown. We depart from chapter IV, "The two kinds of Drives". As Freud announces, the matters he displays resume thoughts from his writings of 1920. So, starting with the redefinition of Ucs and afterwards, with the reformulation of the idea of Todestrieb, they remain much closer to psychoanalysis than Beyond the pleasure principle. But what he calls, "our speculation" returns in the conclusions of chapter IV about the assumption of the Todestrieb. With the breaking through of the not bound: what are the purposes the Todestrieb serves, when, as he says in 1923, it has its hands free? In 1924 he confirms that not-all the drive is inscribed in the representation. The silence of the drive intervenes: this border, where id speaks, id enjoys and knows nothing.

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