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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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SNOW ACCUMULATION DYNAMICS ON SLOPES AND DITCHES FOR UNSOLVED GROOVE

Keywords: winter road maintenance , snow accumulation , snow container of slopes and ditches , unsolved hollow

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Abstract:

Statement of the problem. The problems of estimating a residual snow load capacity for unopen grooves and predicting the beginning of snow accumulation on the driveway have been discussed.Results. The mathematical model for the calculation of snow accumulation on slopes and in ditches of grooves is presented which takes into account snowfall accumulations. The balance equation for the calculation of snow accumulations in an unopen groove is suggested. The calculation formula of snow container for a typical unopen groove, which takes into account its depth is presented. The dates of full filling of unopen grooves, slopes and ditches have been predicted. The calculations are performed for typical cross-section profiles of hollow of over 1.0 m in depth.Conclusions. It has been concluded that a knowledge about snow accumulations is necessary in the calculation and predicting the beginning of snow accumulation on the driveway. The problem of a further research addressing the choice of a proper snow removal technique based on the re-sults of engineering monitoring has been discussed.

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