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3 ile 5 y l aras nda takibi yap lan dental implant ba ar s n n geriye d nük olarak de erlendirilmesi

DOI: 10.7126/cdj.2012.1569

Keywords: Dental implant , retrospective.

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Abstract:

Objectives: Dental implant treatment is a common procedure for the rehabilitation of partially or fully edentulous patients. The aim of this study is to evaluate dental implant success retrospectively. Materials and Methods: 549 dental implants in 168 patients, who were treated between the years 2006 and 2008, were included in this study. The success rate of implant therapy was evaluated considering the site of implant placement, primary stability (PS), bone quality (BQ), one-stage (OS) or two-stage (TS) surgery, and the number of lost implants. Results: 549 dental implants were applied to 168 (72 Male: 96 Female)patients. The mean age was 44. 16,5% of 549 dental implants (n:91) were applied to mandible anterior(MA), 34% (n:187)were applied to mandible posterior(MP), 18,5%(n:102) were applied to maxilla anterior (MaxA) and 30,7% (n:169) were applied to maxilla posterior(MaxP). There were only three lost implants. Two of the lost implants were applied to MP and the other one was applied to MaxP. Conclusions: According to the results of this study, dental implant treatment has a high success rate. ZET Ama : Dental implant uygulamalar tam ve k smi di eksikliklerinin tedavisinde s kl kla uygulanan bir tedavi se ene idir. Bu al man n amac 2006-2008 y llar aras nda klini imizde uygulanan kemik i i implant uygulamas n n ba ar n n geriye d nük olarak de erlendirilmesidir. Gere ve Y ntem: 2006-2008 y llar aras nda Erciyes üniversitesi Di Hekimli i Fakültesi A z Di ve ene Cerrahisi Anabilim Dal na ba vuran 168 hastaya 549 adet kemik i i dental implant (Straumann, Bazel, svi re) uygulamas yap ld ve sonu lar implant uygulanan b lge, primer stabilite (PS), kemik kalitesi (KK), cerrahinin tek a ama (TAC) ve ift a ama( AC) olmas ve kay p implantlar a s ndan ayr ayr de erlendirildi. Bulgular: Ya ortalamas 44 olan 168 hastaya (72 Erkek: 96 Bayan ) 549 adet kemik i i dental implant uygulanm t r. 549 dental implant n %16,5’i (n:91) alt ene anteriora (A A), %34’ü (n:187) alt ene posteriora (A P), %18,5’i (n:102) üst ene anteriora (ü A) ve %30,7’si (n:169) de üst ene posteriora (ü P) yerle tirilmi tir. Yerle tirilen 549 implant n 3 tanesinde kay p ya anm t r. Kay p implantlar n iki tanesi A P’ ye, bir tanesi ü P’ ye yerle tirilmi tir. Sonu : Bu al man n sonu lar na g re dental implant tedavisi, ba ar oran yüksek bir tedavi se ene idir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Dental implant, retrospektif.

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