A comparative analysis of users and non-users of prescribed psychotropic medication among individuals who reported mental health problems

Objective: The use of psychotropic medication has increased over the years and there are concerns about the inappropriate use and prescribing of such medication. The objective of this study was to compare the characteristics of users and non-users of prescribed psychotropic medication among individuals who report mental health problems. Method: Data from the 2006 Health Research Board, National Psychological Wellbeing and Distress Survey (HRB NPWDS) was used to compare users and non-users of prescribed psychotropic medication among 382 individuals who reported mental health problems. The HRB NPWDS was carried out between December 2005 and April 2006. Results: One-third of respondents who had experienced a mental health problem in the past 12 months had used prescribed psychotropic medication. The majority of the respondents had their medication prescribed by the general practitioner (GP). Those who had used psychotropic medication in the previous year had also used more supports than those who had not used medication. Users were also more likely to have lower weekly income, attend the GP more often and have lower perceived mental health status. Users were not more willing to disclose distressing information and did not have higher levels of psychological distress. Conclusion: The findings highlight the importance of the GP in the treatment and care of common mental health problems. Furthermore, the findings highlight the gap in treatment for those who are experiencing mental health problems.