NEW INSTITUTIONAL ECONOMICS - YEN KURUMSAL KT SAT

Recently, New Institutional Economics has ensured its own privileged place in litera- ture as an interdisciplinary approach that contributes both empirically and theoretically to economics literature and in that sense, that gives an opportunity to the stranded Orthodoxy perception. The approach has achieved to introduce a different methodological perspective with a new terminology such as transaction costs, bounded rationality, property rights, incomplete contracts, and opportunity over rules, institutions, and organizations. Thus, by bringing the institutional foundations of economic activity to the center of the positive research, it has become the most dynamic and vital discipline in economics. As of today, New Institutional Economics is exactly at the center of the current economic agenda by criticizing Neoclassical assumptions and instead, generating realistic theories, but not rejecting prevailing economic wisdom. zetYeni kurumsal iktisat, son d nemlerde iktisat literatürüne hem teorik hem de ampirik olarak ok farkl perspektiflerden katk sa layan ve bu anlamda, g rece s k k durumdaki Ortodoks alg ya bir a l m imkan tan yan disiplinler aras bir iktisadi yakla m olarak literatürde kendine ayr cal kl bir yer bulmay ba arm t r. Yakla m, kurumlar, kurallar ve organizasyonlar üzerine i lem maliyetleri, s n rl rasyonalite, mülkiyet haklar , eksik s zle meler ve f rsat l k gibi yeni bir terminolojiyle farkl bir metodolojik perspektif sunmay ba arm ve b ylece, iktisadi faaliyetin kurumsal temellerini pozitif ara t rman n merkezine ta yarak, günümüzde en canl ve dinamik iktisat disiplini haline gelmi tir. Bugün itibar yla, yeni kurumsal iktisat, hakim iktisadi bilgeli i reddetmeden, ama ger ek d Neoklasik varsay mlar sert bir bi imde ele tirip, yerine ger ek i teoriler üreterek, yerle ik iktisadi gündemin tam merkezinde bulunmaktad r.