全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...
Algebra  2013 

A Characterization of Projective Special Unitary Group U3(7) by nse

DOI: 10.1155/2013/983186

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

Let a group and be the set of element orders of . Let and let be the number of elements of order in . Let nse . In Khatami et al. and Liu's works, and are uniquely determined by nse . In this paper, we prove that if is a group such that nse = nse , then . 1. Introduction A finite group is called a simple -group if is a simple group with . In 1987, J. G. Thompson posed a very interesting problem related to algebraic number fields as follows (see [1]). Thompson’s Problem. Let and , where is the number of elements with order . Suppose that . If is a finite solvable group, is it true that is also necessarily solvable? It is easy to see that if and are of the same order type, then The proof is as follows: let be a group and some simple -group, where ; then if and only if and nse (see [2, 3]). And also the group is characterizable by order and nse (see [4]). Recently, all sporadic simple groups are characterizable by nse and order (see [5]). Comparing the sizes of elements of same order but disregarding the actual orders of elements in of Thompson’s problem, whether it can characterize finite simple groups? Up to now, some groups especial for , where , can be characterized by only the set nse (see [6, 7]). The author has proved that the group is characterizable by nse (see [8]). In this paper, it is shown that the group also can be characterized by nse. Here, we introduce some notations which will be used. Let denote the product of integer by integer . If is an integer, then we denote by the set of all prime divisors of . Let be a group. The set of element orders of is denoted by . Let and let be the number of elements of order in . Let nse . Let denote the set of prime such that contains an element of order . denotes the projective special linear group of degree over finite fields of order . denotes the projective special unitary group of degree over finite fields of order . The other notations are standard (see [9]). 2. Some Lemmas Lemma 1 (see [10]). Let G be a finite group and m a positive integer dividing . If , then . Lemma 2 (see [11]). Let G be a finite group and let be odd. Suppose that P is a Sylow p-subgroup of G and with . If P is not cyclic and , then the number of elements of order n is always a multiple of . Lemma 3 (see [7]). Let G be a group containing more than two elements. If the maximal number s of elements of the same order in G is finite, then G is finite and . Lemma 4 (see [12, Theorem ]). Let G be a finite solvable group and , where , . Let and let be the number of Hall -subgroups of G. Then, satisfies the following conditions for all

References

[1]  W. J. Shi, “A new characterization of the sporadic simple groups,” in Group Theory, pp. 531–540, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, Germany, 1989.
[2]  C. G. Shao, W. J. Shi, and Q. H. Jiang, “Characterization of simple -groups,” Frontiers of Mathematics in China, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 355–370, 2008.
[3]  C. G. Shao, W. J. Shi, and Q. H. Jiang, “A new characterization of simple -groups,” Advances in Mathematics, vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 327–330, 2009 (Chinese).
[4]  S. Liu and R. Zhang, “A new characterization of ,” Mathematical Sciences, vol. 6, 6 pages, 2012.
[5]  A. R. Khalili Asboei, S. S. Salehi Amiri, A. Iranmanesh, and A. Tehranian, “A characteri-zation of sporadic simple groups by NSE and order,” Journal of Algebra and Its Applications, vol. 12, 2013.
[6]  M. Khatami, B. Khosravi, and Z. Akhlaghi, “A new characterization for some linear groups,” Monatshefte für Mathematik, vol. 163, no. 1, pp. 39–50, 2011.
[7]  R. Shen, C. G. Shao, Q. H. Jiang, W. J. Shi, and V. Mazurov, “A new characterization of ,” Monatshefte für Mathematik, vol. 160, no. 3, pp. 337–341, 2010.
[8]  S. Liu, “A characterization of ,” ScienceAsia. In press.
[9]  J. H. Conway, R. T. Curtis, S. P. Norton, R. A. Parker, and R. A. Wilson, Atlas of Finite Groups, Clarendon Press, New York, NY, USA, 1985.
[10]  G. Frobenius, “Verallgemeinerung des sylowschen satze,” Berliner Sitz, pp. 981–993, 1895.
[11]  G. A. Miller, “Addition to a theorem due to Frobenius,” Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 6–7, 1904.
[12]  M. Hall, The Theory of Groups, Macmillan, 1959.
[13]  W. J. Shi, “On simple K4-group,” Chinese Science Bulletin, vol. 36, pp. 1281–1283, 1991 (Chinese).
[14]  M. Herzog, “On finite simple groups of order divisible by three primes only,” Journal of Algebra, vol. 10, pp. 383–388, 1968.

Full-Text

comments powered by Disqus

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133