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Aligned Magnetic Field, Radiation, and Rotation Effects on Unsteady Hydromagnetic Free Convection Flow Past an Impulsively Moving Vertical Plate in a Porous Medium

DOI: 10.1155/2014/565162

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Abstract:

We analyse the effects of aligned magnetic field, radiation, and rotation on unsteady hydromagnetic free convection flow of a viscous incompressible electrically conducting fluid past an impulsively moving vertical plate in a porous medium in presence of heat source. An exact solution of the governing equations in dimensionless form is obtained by Laplace transform technique in ramped temperature case. To compare the results obtained in this case with that of isothermal plate, the exact solution of the governing equations is also obtained for isothermal plate and results are discussed graphically in both ramped temperature and isothermal cases. 1. Introduction The study of convective heat transfer from a solid body with different geometries embedded in a fluid saturated porous medium has varied and wide applications in many areas of science and engineering such as geothermal reservoirs, drying of porous solids, chemical catalytic reactors, thermal insulators, nuclear waste repositories, heat exchanger devices, enhanced oil and gas recovery, and underground energy transport. An investigation of an influence of magnetic field on viscous incompressible flow of electrically conducting fluid has its importance in many applications such as extrusion of plastics in the manufacture of rayon and nylon, paper industry, and textile industry and in different geophysical cases and so forth. Keeping the above applications, Krishna et al. [1] studied the effects of thermal radiation and chemical reaction on the steady two-dimensional stagnation point flow of a viscous incompressible electrically conducting fluid over a stretching surface with suction in the presence of heat generation. The combined effects of rotation and radiation on MHD flow past an impulsively started vertical plate with variable temperature were studied by Rajput and Kumar [2]. Sandeep and Sugunamma [3] discussed the effects of inclined magnetic field on unsteady free convection flow of a dusty viscous fluid between two infinite flat plates filled by a porous medium. Jha and Ajibade [4] have studied the unsteady free convective Couette flow of heat generating/absorbing fluid. Saxena and Dubey [5] discussed the unsteady MHD heat and mass transfer free convection flow of polar fluids past a vertical moving porous plate in a porous medium with heat generation and thermal diffusion. The radiation effects on MHD Couette flow with heat transfer between two parallel plates have been examined by Mebine [6]. Vijayalakshmi [7] have studied radiation effects on free convection flow past an impulsively

References

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