在分析现代文明所造成的生态的破坏性原因的背景下,指明生态学意义上的生存危机对人类生存发展的威胁,探求传统文明对于生态文明社会的建构的积极意义,运用天人合一思想在生态建设领域的思想导向作用,既有助于生态危机的解决,对人类生态学作出理论贡献,又是对中国传统智慧的一种弘扬。 Under the background of analysis ecological destructive reasons which are caused by the modern civilization, we need to indicate the threat to human survival and development from survival crisis of ecology and explore the positive significance of traditional culture to the construction of eco-logical civilization. We could use the thought of unity of man and nature as guidance in the field of ecological construction, which is helpful to solve the ecological crisis, make contributions to the ecological theory, and promote Chinese traditional wisdom.