This paper presents the
tri-band slot loaded patch antenna for mobile communication. The antenna
consists of parallel slots loaded circular disk with defected ground structure
antenna (DGS). The antenna without DGS, acts like wide band antenna and
bandwidth is 34.45% (3.47 - 4.92 GHz) with maximum gain of 4.97 dBi, which can
be used in WiMax application. This structure has the following advantages: 1) co-axial
feeding technique, which is very simple as compared to other feeding technique,
2) simple and cost effective and 3) it is more efficient than the antenna
without DGS. This antenna has been analyzed using IE3D simulation software.
References
[1]
Arya, A.K., Kartikeyan, M.V. and Patnaik, A. (2010) Defected Ground Structure in the Perspective of Microstrip Antennas Review. Frequent International Journal of RF Engineering and Telecommunications, 64, 79-84.
[2]
Li, H.Z. and Sun, X. (2005) Compact Defected Ground Structure in Microstrip Technology. Electronics Letters, 41, 132-134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el:20057331
[3]
Ansari, J.A., Mishra, A., Yadav, N.P. and Singh, P. (2010) Dual-Band Slot Loaded Circular Disk Patch Antenna for WLAN-Application. International Journal of Microwave and Optical Technology, 5, 124-129.
[4]
Ansari, J.A., Mishra, A., Yadav, N.P., Singh, P. and Vishvakarma, B.R. (2013) Analysis of L-Shaped Slot Loaded Circular Disk Patch Antenna for Satellite and Radio Telecommunication. Wireless Persional Communication, 70, 927-943.
[5]
Cao, Y.F., Cheung, S.W. and Yuk, T.I. (2015) A Multiband Slot Antenna for GPS/WiMAX/WLAN System. IEEE Transactions on Antenna and Propagation, 63, 952-958.
[6]
Prasad, D., Kumar, T., Satya, V.K., et al. (2011) Comparison of Circular and Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antennas. International Journal of Communication Engineering Application, 2, 187-197.
Ysai, S.N., Hsin, H.H., Dia, H.K. and Cheng, K.T. (2002) Arcuate Slot Antenna. Assembly. US Patent No 6373443.
[9]
Yogesh, B., Dinesh, Y., et al. (2010) V-Slotted Triangular Microstrip Patch Antenna. International Journal of Electronics Engineering, 2, 21-23.
[10]
Akhavan, H.G. and Syahkal, D.M. (1999) Study of Coupled Slots Antennas Fed by Microstrip Lines. The 10th International Conferences on Antennas and Propagation, 1, 290-293.
[11]
Anguera, J., Font, G., Puente, C, Borja, C. and Soler, J. (2003) Multifrequency Microstrip Patch Antenna Using Multiple Stacked Elements. IEEE Antenna and Wireless Components Letters, 13, 123-124.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2003.810126
[12]
Cao, Y., Yuan, B. and Wang, G. (2011) A Compact Multiband Open-Ended Slot Antenna for Mobile Handsets. IEEE Antenna and Wireless Propagation Letters, 10, 911-914.
[13]
Jaheen, F. and Al Noman Ovi, A. (2013) Novel Design of Miniaturized Triple Band Square Microstrip Patch Antenna with F Slot for Fixed Service Satellite and Microwave C Band Applications. Progress in Electromagnetism Research Symposium Proceedings, Stockholm, 12-15 August 2013, 1429.
[14]
Chen, H., Yang, X., Yin, Y.-Z., Wu J.-J. and Cai, Y.-M. (2013) Tri-Band Rectangle-Loaded Monopole Antenna with Inverted-L Slot for WLAN/WiMAX Applications. Electronics Letters, 49, 1261-1262.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el.2013.2329
[15]
Balanis, C.A. (2005) Antenna theory, Analysis and Design. 2nd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York.
Kumar, G. and Ray, K.P. (2003) Broadband Microstrip Antenna. Artech House, Baston, London, 184-187.
[18]
Ray, K.P. and Kumar, G. (1999) Determination of Resonant Frequency of Microstrip Antennas. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 23, 114-117.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2760(19991020)23:2<114::AID-MOP15>3.0.CO;2-G