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财贸经济  2015 

网络外部性对中国企业海外投资区位选择的影响*

, PP. 124-135

Keywords: 网络外部性,区位选择,倒U型关系,条件logit回归

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Abstract:

本文利用2000-2010年中国在沪市上市的836家共投资于56个国家或地区的样本企业数据,通过条件logit回归,分析了网络外部性对中国企业海外投资区位选择的影响。实证结果表明:网络外部性与中国企业海外投资区位选择之间存在倒U型关系。同时,企业来源地和企业控制类型对网络外部性存在调节作用,相同来源地企业受到的网络外部性影响大于不同来源地企业,非国有企业受到的网络外部性影响大于国有企业。在进一步的细分中,国有企业和非国有企业中,相同来源地企业受到的网络外部性影响亦大于不同来源地企业;相同来源地和不同来源地企业中,非国有企业受到的网络外部性影响亦大于国有企业。另外,企业来源地和企业控制类型的影响力大小不一,相同来源地的非国有企业受到的网络外部性影响力最大,不同来源地的国有企业受到的网络外部性影响力最小。最后,在进一步剔除香港的检验中,除个别差异外,基本验证了上述结论。

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