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镧系氮化物压致结构相变的第一性原理计算

DOI: 10.11858/gywlxb.2014.05.006, PP. 545-550

Keywords: 镧系氮化物,压致结构相变,第一性原理计算

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Abstract:

利用基于密度泛函理论的第一性原理计算,得到了常压下镧系氮化物的晶格常数,以及在压力作用下镧系氮化物从NaCl型结构(B1)到CsCl型结构(B2)转变的压力。并把考虑电子自旋极化与不考虑电子自旋极化作用的计算结果进行了对比,分析了4f电子对镧系氮化物这些强关联体系的压致结构转变压力的影响。结果显示:5个镧系元素的氮化物(GdN、TbN、DyN、HoN和ErN)从B1相到B2相转变的压力与电子自旋极化作用关系很大,而其它镧系氮化物的相变压力与电子自旋极化作用的关系很小。

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