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菌物学报  2015 

果生刺盘孢菌Colletotrichumfructicola群体遗传结构研究

DOI: DOI:10.13346/j.mycosystema.140040, PP. 366-374

Keywords: 油茶炭疽病,Colletotrichum,fructicola,ITS-5.8S序列,种群遗传结构

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Abstract:

研究了10个不同地区Colletotrichumfructicola菌株群体遗传结构。145个病菌样品ITS序列可推导出13种单倍体型(haplotype),其中,Haplotype5为优势单倍型,有127个菌株。湖北随州地理种群与其他种群遗传分化极大,遗传分化指数(FST)为0.14685–0.40385。AMOVA分析显示,种群间和种群内的遗传变异分别占总变异的13%和87%;Mantel测试显示地理距离与遗传分化没有显著的线性关系;该菌经历过种群扩张,群体间存在有效基因流。

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