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频域寄生电容法变频电机Hertz轴承电流密度计算

, PP. 189-195

Keywords: 变频电机,轴承,电流密度,寄生电容,Hertz模型

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Abstract:

提出应用频域寄生电容法计算Hertz轴承电流密度。该种方法以电机系统内的寄生电容为研究对象,通过解析法确定其频域特性,结合电机内耦合电容拓扑结构计算轴承电流。本文以一台3kW变频电机为研究对象,通过解析法确定其各部分寄生电容的频域特性,并通过阻抗分析仪对计算结果进行校验。根据变频器电机系统耦合电容模型列写轴承电流线性微分方程,通过一般线性扩展法对其进行求解,求得轴承放电电流。搭建轴承电流测量平台,对轴承电流进行测量,与计算结果基本吻合。最后应用接触力学中的经典Hertz理论求得轴承接触面积,进而计算轴承电流密度。该种轴承电流密度计算方法为定量评估轴承电损伤提供了理论依据。

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