OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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铝离子在beta沸石晶化过程中对多形体A富集的影响
DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(14)60300-4, PP. 889-896
Keywords: beta沸石,手性,A形体,富集
Abstract:
?以四乙基氢氧化铵为有机结构导向剂,采用超浓水热方法,从氟离子体系合成出手性多形体A(简称A形体)富集的全硅beta沸石.在同样的初始混合物中引入铝源后,所合成的beta沸石中A形体含量明显降低,产物为普通的硅铝beta沸石.用粉末X射线衍射、元素分析、热重-差热分析、氮气吸附、扫描电子显微镜和固体魔角自旋核磁共振等表征手段对全硅beta沸石和硅铝beta沸石进行了详细的表征,并研究了其晶化过程.结果表明,铝源的引入可以加速beta沸石的晶化,得到的硅铝beta沸石晶体粒径明显减小.在硅铝beta沸石的晶化过程中生成了五配位铝物种,五配位铝物种可能是导致产物中A形体含量降低的原因.
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