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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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纳米尺度NiLa2O4尖晶石催化NaBH4还原亚胺制仲胺
DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(15)60921-4, PP. 1191-1196
Keywords: 亚胺,还原,仲胺,硼氢化钠,纳米尺度尖晶石,镧酸镍
Abstract:
？由溶胶-凝胶法制得的Ni-La化合物经热分解制备了纳米尺度NiLa2O4尖晶石,在750℃焙烧后形成了结晶良好的尖晶石结构.采用差热分析、X射线衍射、透射电镜、扫描电镜和粒度分布分析等手段表征了该尖晶石的物理化学性质.结果表明,该纳米颗粒有规则的外形和确定的晶面,由平均粒径为40nm的规整半球晶粒组成.精修的晶胞参数a=3.861205？和c=12.6793？.在NaBH4选择还原亚胺制相应仲胺的反应中,该新型纳米NiLa2O4尖晶石可用作高效多相催化剂,得到了较高的产物产率.所有反应可在室温和相对较短的时间内完成.在优化的反应条件下,均可得到带有不同芳基的,包括带有吸电子和供电子基团的仲胺.该催化剂回收简便,重复使用4次,其催化活性未见明显下降.
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