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弹道学报  2015 

卵形弹丸垂直侵彻钢筋混凝土靶的工程解析模型

Keywords: 侵彻,钢筋,钢筋混凝土,空腔膨胀,电镜分析

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Abstract:

为了研究钢筋混凝土中钢筋对侵彻弹丸的阻力作用,通过对试验取出的钢筋混凝土试块的宏观和微观分析,在球形空腔膨胀模型的基础上,考虑弹丸直接与钢筋发生碰撞时钢筋对弹丸的阻力,建立了弹丸侵彻钢筋混凝土的工程解析模型。分析弹丸在钢筋交汇节点、钢筋网格中心点、单根钢筋的中点以及其他任意位置点与钢筋接触情况下钢筋对侵彻的影响。研究表明,钢筋混凝土中的钢筋不仅对混凝土的强度有影响,在弹丸撞击到钢筋时还对弹丸的侵彻能力有减小的作用。在网眼尺寸一定的条件下,随着体积配筋率的增大,钢筋对弹丸的阻力作用越明显,但在相同体积配筋率下,钢筋直径的影响小于钢筋网层间距的影响。

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