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考虑系统运行风险的风电穿透功率极限动态求解方法

DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.2015.10.032, PP. 3422-3427

Keywords: 风力发电,电力系统,风险约束,风电穿透功率极限,帝国竞争算法,断面搜索

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Abstract:

风电对其并入电网的运行带来的负面影响,会反过来限制风电的并网规模。为此,考虑风电出力的随机性和波动性,基于风险约束理论,构建了一种计算风电穿透功率极限的动态模型,并提出相应的求解算法。提出了度量风电出力随机性影响的风险指标,将时间和机组组合作为决策变量,以风电的穿透功率极限为优化目标,构建了考虑系统运行风险的风电穿透功率极限的动态计算模型,同时,提出了基于Benders解耦和帝国竞争算法的模型求解方法。利用10机系统算例验证了论文所提模型和算法的正确性,仿真结果表明,系统的风电穿透功率极限与系统风险阀值λ负相关,与风速预测误差标准差σv正相关。

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