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考虑驾驶员特征的快速路合流区间隙接受模型构建

, PP. 55-61

Keywords: 交通运输系统工程,驾驶员特征,快速路合流区,间隙接受模型,模型验证

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Abstract:

针对现有驾驶员行为模型对驾驶员特征因素考虑较少的不足,以快速路合流区为研究对象,运用模糊聚类方法与K-S检验法构建连续的驾驶员类型整合模型。在合流区换道过程中引入相互协作机制,并考虑驾驶特征差异对驾驶行为的影响,建立车道变换间隙接受模型。最后,以微观交通仿真系统MTSS为仿真平台,建立快速路合流区仿真模型,并进行了仿真验证,结果表明:仿真值与实测值的误差小于10%,表明构建的模型可以较好地表示驾驶员类型对驾驶行为的影响。

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