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并联式液压混合动力系统中蓄能器各主要参数对系统性能的影响

, PP. 420-428

Keywords: 流体传动与控制,液压混合动力,制动能量回收,液压蓄能器

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Abstract:

通过对系统中各主要元件进行数学建模、在AMESim软件中搭建了相应的仿真模型,得到一系列不同条件下的仿真曲线,用以研究蓄能器各主要参数对系统性能的影响。为了验证仿真结果的正确性,在一辆基于实车改造的实验台架上,针对上述仿真结果做了相应的实验。对比仿真与实验可以看到:实验结果与仿真结论基本吻合。结果表明:蓄能器的预充气压力和容积大小对系统节能效果影响最明显。制动能量回收率、再利用率与速度成反比关系;预充气压力会对车辆制动距离产生较大影响;而蓄能器容积达到一定数值后,其能量回收率与再利用率的变化不再随容积的增大而发生明显提高。

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