全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

乙肝病毒s蛋白对人精子氧化应激的影响

Keywords: 乙肝病毒s蛋白,氧化应激,活性氧,脂质过氧化

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

?目的:乙肝病毒(hbv)可通过血睾屏障将病毒dna整合到男性生殖细胞的基因组中,诱发多种染色体畸变,而且还能破坏精子线粒体功能,导致精子活力受损,受精率和受精指数下降,但其机制未明。本研究主要考察乙肝病毒s蛋白(hbs)对人精子氧化应激的影响。方法:人精子与不同浓度(0、25、50、100μg/ml)hbs共孵育3h后,用流式细胞术检测精子内活性氧(ros)的变化情况,应用酶标仪检测精子细胞内丙二醛(mda)含量和总抗氧化能力(tac)。结果:人精子与25~100μg/mlhbs共孵育3h后,ros阳性精子比率、人精子细胞膜mda水平显著高于对照组,而tac水平显著低于对照组(p<0.05或0.01)。mda水平以及ros阳性精子比率的升高与hbs呈剂量依赖关系(r0.62,r0.75;p均<0.01)。tac水平的降低与hbs呈剂量依赖关系(r-0.89;p<0.01)。结论:hbs可诱导人精子内ros升高、tac降低,从而产生氧化应激,使细胞膜脂质过氧化进而影响人精子的功能。

References

[1]  reanns.advancesinhepatitisb:anupdatefromaasld[m].2008.
[2]  heathcotej,cameronch,daneds.hepatitis-bantigeninsalivaandsemen[j].lancet,1974,1(7847):71-73.
[3]  davisonf,alexandergj,trowbridger,etal.detectionofhepatitisbvirusdnainspermatozoa,urine,salivaandleucocytes,ofchronichbsagcarriers.alackofrelationshipwithserummarkersofreplication[j].jhepatol,1987,4(1):37-44.
[4]  hadlersc,margolishs.epidemiologyofhepatitisbvirusinfection[m]//ellisr.hepatitisbvaccinesinclinicalpractice.newyork:marceldekker,1993:141-157.
[5]  brussv,gerhardte,vielufk,etal.functionsofthelargehepatitisbvirussurfaceproteininviralparticlemorphogenesis[j].intervirology,1996,39(1/2):23-31.
[6]  zhouxl,sunpn,huangth,etal.effectsofhepatitisbvirussproteinonhumanspermfunction[j].humreprod,2009,24(7):1575-1583.
[7]  morettie,federicomg,gianneriniv,etal.spermultra-structureandmeioticsegregationinagroupofpatientswithchronichepatitisbandc[j].andrologia,2008,40(5):286-291.
[8]  huangjm,huangth,qiuhy,etal.studiesontheintegrationofhepatitisbvirusdnasequenceinhumanspermchromosomes[j].asianjandrol,2002,4(3):209-212.
[9]  huangjm,huangth,qiuhy,etal.effectsofhepatitisbvirusinfectiononhumanspermchromosomes[j].worldjgastroenterol,2003,9(4):736-740.
[10]  aliba,huangth,salemhh,etal.expressionofhepatitisbvirusgenesinearlyembryoniccellsoriginatedfromhamsterovaandhumanspermatozoatransfectedwiththecompleteviralgenome[j].asianjandrol,2006,8(3):273-279.
[11]  张秋菊,黄天华,谢庆东,等.人精子携带的hbs和hbc基因在早期胚胎细胞中的蛋白表达[j].癌变·畸变·突变,2008,20(3):185-188.
[12]  陈桂兰,黄天华,谢庆东,等.卵母细胞携带的hbvdna在小鼠早期胚胎中的复制与表达[j].癌变·畸变·突变,2005,17(3):179-182.
[13]  hadchouelm,scottoj,huretjl,etal.presenceofhbvdnainspermatozoa:apossibleverticaltransmissionofhbvviathegermline[j].jmedvirol,1985,16(1):61-66.
[14]  ochsendorffr.infectionsinthemalegenitaltractandreactiveoxygenspecies[j].humreprodupdate,1999,5(5):399-420.
[15]  fleschfm,gadellabm.dynamicsofthemammalianspermplasmamembraneintheprocessoffertilization[j].biochimbiophysacta,2000,1469(3):197-235.
[16]  crossnl,hanksse.effectsofcryopreservationonhumanspermacrosomes[j].humreprod,1991,6(9):1279-1283.
[17]  agarwala,guptas,sikkas.theroleoffreeradicalsandantioxidantsinreproduction[j].curropinobstetgynecol,2006,18(3):325-332.
[18]  grunewalds,saidtm,paaschu,etal.relationshipbetweenspermapoptosissignallingandoocytepenetrationcapacity[j].intjandrol,2008,31(3):325-330.
[19]  zhengbj,ngmh,helf,etal.therapeuticefficacyofhepatitisbsurfaceantigen-antibodies-recombinantdnacompositeinhbsagtransgenicmice[j].vaccine,2001,19(30):4219-4225.
[20]  aitkenrj,harkissd,buckinghamdw.analysisoflipidperoxidationmechanismsinhumanspermatozoa[j].molreproddev,1993,35(3):302-315.

Full-Text

comments powered by Disqus

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133

WeChat 1538708413