全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Optimal Control of Wind Turbines under Islanded Operation

DOI: 10.4236/ica.2017.81001, PP. 1-14

Keywords: Wind Turbine, Linear Quadratic Regulator, Linear Quadratic Regulator with Integral Action, Model Predictive Control, Output Torque, Power Regulation

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

In this paper, an optimal control scheme for wind turbine output torque and power regulation under the influence of wind disturbances is presented. The system considered is a dynamic mechanical-based model with pitch and generator torque actuators for controlling the pitch and generator torque. The performance of linear matrix inequality (LMI) formalism of linear quadratic regulator (LQR); linear quadratic regulator with integral action (LQRI) and model predictive control (MPC) were compared in response to a step change in wind disturbance. It is shown by Matlab simulation that the LQRI outperformed both LQR and MPC controllers.

References

[1]  Tummala, A., Velamati, R.K., Sinha, D.K., Indraja, V. and Krishna, V.H. (2016) A Review on Small Scale Wind Turbines. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 56, 1351-1371.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.027
[2]  Mercado-Vargas, M., Gómez-Lorente, D., Rabaza, O. and Alameda-Hernandez, E. (2015) Aggregated Models of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators Wind Farms. Renewable Energy, 83, 1287-1298. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2015.04.040
[3]  Hassine, I.M.-B., Naouar, M.W. and Mrabet-Bellaaj, N. (2015) Predictive Control Strategies for Wind Turbine System Based on Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator. ISA Transactions, 62, 73-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isatra.2015.12.002
[4]  Yan, J., Lin, H., Feng, Y. and Zhu, Z. (2014) Control of a Grid-Connected Direct-Drive Wind Energy Conversion System. Renewable Energy, 66, 371-380.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2013.12.037
[5]  Tahir, K., Belfedal, C., Allaoui, T. and Champenois, G. (2016) A New Control Strategy of WFSG-Based Wind Turbine to Enhance the {LVRT} Capability. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 79, 172-187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2016.01.008
[6]  Datta, S., Mishra, J.P. and Roy, A.K. (2015) Modified Speed Sensor-Less Grid Connected DFIG Based Wind Energy Conversion System for Decoupled Control of Active and Reactive Power. 2015 International Conference on Power and Advanced Control Engineering (ICPACE), Bengalooru, 12-14 August 2015, 28-35. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPACE.2015.7274912
[7]  Zamanifar, M., Fani, B., Golshan, M. and Karshenas, H. (2014) Dynamic Modeling and Optimal Control of {DFIG} Wind Energy Systems Using {DFT} and NSGA-II. Electric Power Systems Research, 108, 50-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2013.10.021
[8]  Bossoufi, B., Karim, M., Lagrioui, A., Taoussi, M. and Derouich, A. (2015) Observer Backstepping Control of DFIG-Generators for Wind Turbines Variable-Speed: FPGA-Based Implementation. Renewable Energy, 81, 903-917. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2015.04.013
[9]  Nasiri, M., Milimonfared, J. and Fathi, S. (2015) A Review of Low-Voltage Ride-Through Enhancement Methods for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator Based Wind Turbines. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 47, 399-415.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.03.079
[10]  Gosk, A. (2011) Model Predictive Control of a Wind Turbine. Master’s Thesis, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark.
[11]  Anderson, B.D.O. and Moore, J.B. (1971) Linear Optimal Control. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs.
[12]  Granado, E., Colmenares, W., Bernumssan, J. and Garcia, G. (2002) LMI Based MPC. 15th Triennial World Congress, Barcelona, 21–26 July 2002.
https://doi.org/10.3182/20020721-6-es-1901.00598

Full-Text

comments powered by Disqus

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133

WeChat 1538708413