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Electrostatic and Magnetostatic Forces That Arise from Electrostatic and Magnetostatic Pressures

DOI: 10.4236/jemaa.2019.113003, PP. 25-40

Keywords: Polarizable Electric and Magnetic Media, Electric and Magnetic Pressures, Electromagnetic Force Densities, Macroscopic Maxwell Equations, Balance Equations of Electromagnetic Momentum

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Abstract:

With the insight provided by a balance equation of electromagnetic momentum, we compare the force on a dielectric slab inside a capacitor with the force on a magnetizable rod inside a solenoid. We conclude that these forces are not exactly analogous, as usually thought. We present a device that is a proper analogy of the case of a dielectric slab inside a capacitor. Our analysis shows the significance of the electrostatic and magnetostatic pressures to the understanding of these effects and shows the conceptual differences between both cases.

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