全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Social Media and the Impact on Alcohol Consumption: A Study among Academics from a Public University in a Western Amazon City, Porto Velho, Brazil

DOI: 10.4236/sn.2019.83008, PP. 113-121

Keywords: Social Network, Alcohol, College Students

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

This is a descriptive study of quantitative approach, developed at the Federal University of Rond?nia located in the Western Amazon. With the aim of analyzing the frequency of visualization of alcoholic content in the Facebook, Instagram and Snapchat, patterns of consumption, reasons that lead them to drink, most used social network and to correlate how often the users are exposed to alcoholic publications, determining if there was an important link between individual drinking practice during the beginning period and six months later. The information was obtained through the application of questionnaires for incoming students of the freshmen semester, in two moments: a period from August to December 2016/2, and, asking the same students again, from March to June 2017/1. 52.8% were males in 2016/2 and 57, 9% of females in 2017/1 with age ranging between 18 and 20 years in both periods. Facebook has proven to be the most used platform among college students. In 2016/2, 63.9% reported seeing alcohol content at Facebook and consuming that substance, comparing to Instagram with 70.4%, and to Snapchat with 74.1%. In 2017/2, academics reporting viewing alcoholic content on Facebook and consuming those alcoholic beverages accounted for 65.8%, compared to Instagram, 74.1% and Snapchat 74.4%. “Celebrating a special occasion with friends” is the most cited reason of why claim to consume alcohol. Therelation between exposure to the alcohol content of the virtual media and the network of friends was found imperceptible to the majority of the students, as they mostly do not consider themselves exposed. Many university students start the graduation already consuming alcoholic substances, which explains why there is no significant change in alcohol consumption between the observed moments, although it was found a relationship between the visualization of alcohol content in social networks and consumption, with greater impact on Snapchat.

References

[1]  Andreassen, C.S., Pallesen, S. and Griffiths, M.D. (2017) The Relationship between Addictive Use of Social Media, Narcissism, and Self-Esteem: Findings from a Large National Survey. Addictive Behaviors, 64, 287-293.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.03.006
[2]  Aleid, H., Alkhalaf, A.A., Taemees, A.H., Almurished, H.S., Alharbi, K.A. and Alanazi, N.H. (2018) Framework to Classify and Analyze Social Media Content. Social Networking, 7, 79-88.
https://doi.org/10.4236/sn.2018.72006
[3]  Ciribeli, J.P. and Paiva, V.H.P. (2011) Redes e mídias sociais na internet: realidades e perspectivas de um mundo conectado. Revista Mediacao-Universidade FUMEC, 13, 57-74.
http://www.fumec.br/revistas/mediacao/article/view/509
[4]  World Health Organization Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization (WHO), Department of Mental Health and Substance Dependence and Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse (2004) Global Status Report on Alcohol 2004. Alcohol, 1-94.
[5]  Carneiro, A.L.M., Rodrigues, S.B., Gherardi-Donato, E.C.S., de Eliete, G.A.A. and Oliveira, V.C. (2011) Padrao do uso de alcool entre estudantes universitarios da area da saude. Revista de Enfermagem do Centro Oeste Mineiro, 1, 940-950.
[6]  Faria, J.R., Ferreira, M.G., Lourencao, L.G. and Tavares, B.B. (2014) O consumo de alcool e a qualidade de vida de universitarios da area da saude. Arquivos de Ciencias da Saude, 21, 82-89.
[7]  Cooper, M.L. (1994) Motivations for Alcohol Use among Adolescents: Development and Validation of a Four-Factor Model. Psychological Assessment, 6, 117-128.
https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.6.2.117
[8]  Boyle, S.C., Labrie, J.W., Froidevaux, N.M. and Witkovic, Y.D. (2016) Addictive Behaviors Different Digital Paths to the Keg? How Exposure to Peers’ Alcohol-Related Social Media Content in Fluences Drinking among Male and Female First-Year College Students. Addictive Behaviors, 57, 21-29.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.01.011
[9]  Maciel, M.E.D. and Vargas, D.De. (2017) Consumo de alcool entre estudantes de enfermagem Alcohol consumption among nursing students. Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9, 64.
https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.2017.v9i1.64-70
[10]  Faria, R., Vendrame, A., Silva, R. and Pinsky, I. (2011) Propaganda de alcool e associacao ao consumo de cerveja por adolescentes. Revista de Saude Publica, 45, 441-447.
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-89102011005000017

Full-Text

comments powered by Disqus

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133