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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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-  2019 

Construction of a GLUT-1 and HIF-1α gene knockout cell model in HEp-2 cells using the CRISPR/Cas9 technique

DOI: 10.2147/CMAR.S183859

Keywords: CRISPR, Cas9 system, glucose transporter-1, HEp-2 cells, hypoxia-inducible factor-1α, PI3K, AKT, mTOR pathway, laryngeal carcinoma

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Abstract:

Glucose transporter (GLUT)-mediated glucose uptake is an important process in the development of laryngeal carcinoma, one of the most common malignancies of the head and neck. GLUT-1, together with HIF-1α, is also an indicator of hypoxia. Both proteins play a critical role in glucose uptake and glycolysis in laryngeal carcinoma cells under hypoxic stress. A double gene knockout model in which HIF-1α and GLUT-1 are no longer expressed can provide important information about carcinogenesis in laryngeal carcinoma

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