Veterinary Medical Ethics

When a pet shows signs of severe distress outside of regular business hours, clients are directed to an emergency clinic. It is common practice in such cases for the emergency clinic to request a down-payment or guarantee of payment for the initial examination and treatment. Emergency care can be very costly and some owners request the emergency clinic do whatever necessary to save their pet without appreciating the costs involved and without the ability to pay. Animals in severe distress have been refused admission at emergency clinics if the clients are unable to provide proof that they can afford the emergency work. Is refusing to treat an animal in severe distress compatible with the Canadian Veterinary Oath to relieve animal suffering? How should practitioners balance their business and professional responsibilities