全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...
-  2019 

ZnS/还原氧化石墨烯复合材料的制备及光催化性能
Preparation and photocatalytic properties of ZnS/reduced graphene oxide composite

DOI: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20180509.001

Keywords: 还原氧化石墨烯,ZnS,复合材料,水热法,光催化
reduced graphene oxide
,ZnS,composites,hydrothermal method,photocatalysis

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

水热法一步合成ZnS/还原氧化石墨烯(ZnS/RGO)复合材料,通过XRD、FTIR、Raman、SEM分析溶剂(乙醇、水)对ZnS/RGO复合材料形貌和结构的影响。结果表明,以乙醇为溶剂制备的ZnS颗粒尺寸小、均匀分散在石墨烯片层上,在形成ZnS纳米颗粒的同时将氧化石墨烯(GO)还原成石墨烯。对亚甲基蓝(MB)的光催化结果显示,ZnS/RGO复合材料具有优异的光催化性能,其光催化速率是纯ZnS颗粒的3.7倍,石墨烯作为优良光生电子的传输通道和收集体能够降低光生电子-空穴对的重新结合率,极大提高了ZnS/RGO复合材料的光催化性能。 The ZnS/reduced graphene oxide (ZnS/RGO) composites were synthesized via a one-pot hydrothermal synthesis. The effects of solvent (ethanol, water) on the morphology and structure of ZnS/RGO composites were analyzed by XRD, FTIR, Raman and SEM. The results show that small ZnS particles uniformly disperse on the graphene sheet when using ethanol as the solvent during the formation of ZnS nanoparticles and the reduction of graphene oxide (GO) occur simultaneously. The photocatalytic activity of the prepared ZnS/RGO composite was examined by the degradation of Methylene blue (MB). The experimental results suggest that the designed ZnS/RGO composite possess superior photocatalytic activity, which is 3.7 fold higher reaction rates for MB degradation than that of the pure ZnS nanoparticles. Graphene, as a good electron collector and transporter to reduce the photoinduced electron-hole pair recombination, can greatly improve the photocatalytic activity of ZnS/RGO composites. 四川理工学院人才引进项目(2017RCL38;2017RCL65);国家自然科学青年基金(51301115;51701133

References

[1]  LIU Y, LI J, ZHOU B, et al. Photoelectrocatalytic degradation of refractory organic compounds enhanced by a photocatalytic fuel cell[J]. Applied Catalysis B:Environmental, 2012, 111-112:485-491.
[2]  FANG X, ZHAI T, GAUTAM U K, et al. ZnS nanostructures:From synthesis to applications[J]. Progress in Materials Science, 2011, 56(2):175-287.
[3]  ZHANG Y, ZHANG N, TANG Z R, et al. Graphene transforms wide band gap ZnS to a visible light photocatalyst. The new role of graphene as a macromolecular photosensitizer[J]. ACS Nano, 2012, 6(11):9777-9789.
[4]  REDDY D A, CHOI J, LEE S, et al. Self-assembled macro porous ZnS-graphene aerogels for photocatalytic degradation of contaminants in water[J]. RSC Advances, 2015, 5(24):18342-18351.
[5]  RANDVⅡR E P, BROWNSON D A C, BANKS C E. A decade of graphene research:Production, applications and outlook[J]. Materials Today, 2014, 17(9):426-432.
[6]  CHAKRABORTY K, CHAKRABARTY S, DAS P, et al. UV-assisted synthesis of reduced graphene oxide zinc sulfide composite with enhanced photocatalytic activity[J]. Materials Science & Engineering B, 2016, 204:8-14.
[7]  DREYER D R, PARK S, BIELAWSKI C W, et al. The chemistry of graphene oxide[J]. Chemical Society Reviews, 2010, 39(1):228-240.
[8]  CHEN F, JIA D, JIN X, et al. A general method for the synthesis of graphene oxide-metal sulfide composites with improved photocatalytic activities[J]. Dyes & Pigments, 2016, 125:142-150.
[9]  HU C, ZHAI X, ZHAO Y, et al. Small-sized PdCu nanocapsules on 3D graphene for high-performance ethanol oxidation[J]. Nanoscale, 2014, 6(5):2768-2775.
[10]  YU L, RUAN H, ZHENG Y, et al. A facile solvothermal method to produce ZnS quantum dots-decorated graphene nanosheets with superior photoactivity[J]. Nanotechnology, 2013, 24(37):375601.
[11]  SOOKHAKIAN M, AMIN Y M, BASIRUN W J. Hierarchically ordered macro-mesoporous ZnS microsphere with reduced graphene oxide supporter for a highly efficient photodegradation of methylene blue[J]. Applied Surface Science, 2013, 283:668-677.
[12]  YAN W Y, ZHOU Q, CHEN X, et al. Preparation of reduced graphene oxide/nano TiO2 composites by two-step hydrothermal method and their photocatalytic properties[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2016, 33(1):123-131(in Chinese).
[13]  LIAROS N, TUCEK J, DIMOS K, et al. The effect of the degree of oxidation on broadband nonlinear absorption and ferromagnetic ordering in graphene oxide[J]. Nanoscale, 2016, 8(5):2908-2917.
[14]  CAO J, LIU Q, HAN D, et al. One-step hydrothermal synthesis of shape-controlled ZnS-graphene oxide nanocomposites[J]. Journal of Materials Science:Materials in Electronics, 2015, 26(2):646-650.
[15]  WANG X, LI Y, WANG M, et al. Synthesis of tunable ZnS-CuS microspheres and visible-light photoactivity for rhodamine B[J]. New Journal of Chemistry, 2014, 38(9):4182-4189.
[16]  NOVOSELOV K S, FALKO V I, COLOMBO L, et al. A roadmap for graphene[J]. Nature, 2012, 490(7419):192-200.
[17]  GOLSHEIKH A M, LIM H N, ZAKARIA R, et al. Sonochemical synthesis of reduced graphene oxide uniformly decorated with hierarchical ZnS nanospheres and its enhanced photocatalytic activities[J]. RSC Advances, 2015, 5(17):12726-12735.
[18]  HU H, WANG X, LIU F, et al. Rapid microwave-assisted synthesis of graphene nanosheets-zinc sulfide nanocomposites:Optical and photocatalytic properties[J]. Synthetic Metals, 2011, 161(5-6):404-410.
[19]  HU X, LI J, BAI Y. Fabrication of high strength graphene/regenerated silk fibroin composite fibers by wet spinning[J]. Materials Letters, 2017, 194:224-226.
[20]  CHEN F, CAO Y, JIA D, et al. Solid-state synthesis of ZnS/graphene nanocomposites with enhanced photocatalytic activity[J]. Dyes & Pigments, 2015, 120:8-14.
[21]  THANGAVEL S, KRISHNAMOORTHY K, KIM S J, et al. Designing ZnS decorated reduced graphene-oxide nano-hybrid via microwave route and their application in photocata-lysis[J]. Journal of Alloys & Compounds, 2016, 683:456-462.
[22]  LIU S, SUN H, SUVOROVA A, et al. One-pot hydrothermal synthesis of ZnO-reduced graphene oxide composites using Zn powders for enhanced photocatalysis[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2013, 229:533-539.

Full-Text

comments powered by Disqus

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133

WeChat 1538708413