THE COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTIC OF MACROCIRCULATION PROCESSES OF THE NORTHWEST BLACK SEA REGION, WHICH CONTRIBUTE TO SURFACE WIND STRENGTHENING

Sa？etak Features of the geographical position of Ukraine, synoptic processes and a variety of climatic conditions conduce to frequent occurrence of natural hydrometeorological phenome- na and create extreme complexity of their distribution in space and time. Today the problem of storm winds is quite actual. One of the conditions for successful forecasting of strong winds is the knowledge of wind characteristics on the studied area and synoptic conditions that cause them (Bagrov 1973, Gruza, Rankova, Oesterle 1976, Ivus 2012, 2014, 2015). Synoptic analysis of the material reveals the general regularities of such processes. The results presented below are the continuation of work (Katz 1959 Klimenko 1976, Kononova 2009, Martazinova, Ivano- va 2004, Martazinova 2005, Rossby 1939, Vasiukov, Zverev, Ped 1962) on search for the best synoptic classification that reflects the completeness of the macroscale synoptic processes that lead to the formation of the wind, including strong wind, over the south of Ukraine and allows predicting it as accurate as possible