Fractures in Geriatric Cases

Aim: Epidemiology of fractures in geriatric cases is little known and there are very few studies related with this issue. The aim of this study was to summarize the available evidence on the frequency, gender, age, and seasonal distribution of fractures in geriatric cases. Material and Methods: Patients who were admitted to major trauma center because of extremity and spine problems were included in this study. Age, gender, type of fracture, treatment modality and seasonal distribution of fractures of all patients over 65 years of age were recorded and expressed in tables and graphs. Results: Between January 2016 and January 2018, 757 fractures were determined in geriatric patients who had complaints of extremity or spine pain. The incidence of fractures of the geriatric population was 39,5/1,000/year. The gender ratio of the fractures was 39/61(male/female). Fractures in geriatric cases were most commonly seen in femur (43.4%, 60% of them women), followed by radius (11.8%, 74% of them women) and humerus (10.6%, 70% of them women). Conclusions: Osteoporotic fractures are increasing in geriatric patients. Because of the higher incidence of morbidity and mortality, fractures in geriatric cases require multidisciplinary approach to their care