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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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-  2019 

Methods in Biographic Works Written in Andalusia in the 10th and 12th Centuries

Keywords: Biyografi,Biyografik Eserler,Endülüs

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Abstract:

Abstract Biographical works began to be written in Andalusia in the 10th century, and this genre has attracted the attention of Andalusian scholars. Ibn al-Farad?'s work called Ta?ri??u?ulema??i′l-Endelus has emerged as a result of this interest and is a book written in the field of biography, which exemplifies many of the successive methods in the direction of their method and is the source of their works. These copyrighted works, which Ibn al-Farad? laid the foundations in Andalusia, were written in connection with each other in terms of content and method, such as the rings of a chain. In this study, biographies written in Andalusia in the 10th and 12th centuries are examined in terms of methodology and the interaction of biographers with each other, which layers of society they include in their works, what information they have dealt with in their biographies, and which methods of biographical works written before them, In their own works, what kind of methods they use, how they affect the next authors are discussed. In addition, in our review, brief information about the purpose of copyright writers, sources and authors are given. In this study, in addition to ?bn al-Farad?'s work, the annexes of this work and the work of al-Humeyd?’s (death. 1095) called as Cezvetu′l-Muktebis, the work of ?bn Be?kuva?l’s (death. 1183) called as e?-??la and the work of ed-Dabb?’s (death. 1203) called as Bu?yetu′l-Multemis were examined. In addition, the work of ?bn Bessa?m e?-?enteri?ni?’s (death. 1147) as called ez-Za?i?re fi? Me?a?sini Ehli′l-Cezi?re, and the work of Feth b. ?a??a?n el-?aysi?’s (death.1135) as called Ma?ma?u′l-Enfus the works with high literary values are mentioned. Structured Abstract Biographical works began to be written in Andalusia in the 10th century. Among the earliest works written in this copyright type is Ibn al-Farad?'s work called Ta?ri??u?ulema??i′l-Endelus and this work has affected many works written after him in Andalusia in terms of both content and method. In fact, some of the biographers who came later, had their works written by considering this work. In this study, in addition to ?bn al-Farad?'s work, the annexes of this work and the work of al-Humeyd?’s (death. 1095) called as Cezvetu′l-Muktebis, the work of ?bn Be?kuva?l’s (death. 1183) called as E?-??la and the work of ed-Dabb?’s (death. 1203) called as Bu?yetu′l-Multemis were examined. The earliest biographers in Andalusia have often dealt with the lives of religious functionary who have become more famous in their works as they educate themselves in the disciplines of

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