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Dynamic Stall on High-Lift Airfoil 30P30N in Ground Proximity

DOI: 10.4236/ojfd.2021.113008, PP. 135-152

Keywords: Dynamic Stall, High-Lift Airfoil, Ground Effect

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Abstract:

Computational prediction of stall aerodynamics in free air and in close proximity to the ground considering the 30P30N three-element high-lift configuration is carried out based on CFD simulations using the OpenFOAM code and Fluent software. Both the attached and separated flow regimes are simulated using the Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations closed with the Spalart-Allamaras (SA) turbulence model for static conditions and pitch oscillations at Reynolds number, Re = 5 x 106 and Mach number, M = 0.2. The effects of closeness to the ground and dynamic stall are investigated and the reduction in the lift force in close proximity to the ground is discussed.

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