六斑刺鲀受精卵的孵化技术
The Incubation Technology of Fertilized Eggs of Diodon holocanthus

DOI: 10.12677/AMS.2022.91003, PP. 19-23

Keywords: 六斑刺魨，受精卵，孵化技术
Diodon holocanthus, Fertilized Egg, Incubation Technique

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

六斑刺鲀作为一种具有重要开发潜力的品种，受精卵的孵化是影响其人工繁殖成败的关键因素之一，孵化率的高低直接影响着后期苗种的培育及扩繁。本研究针对这一技术问题，经过反复摸索研究，设计适宜的孵化设施及孵化方法，大大提高了六斑刺鲀受精卵的孵化率，为今后工厂化养殖提供一定的技术支持。
As a kind of Diodon holocanthus with important development potential, the hatching of fertilized eggs is one of the key factors affecting the success or failure of artificial reproduction, and the hatching rate directly affects the cultivation and propagation of later seedlings. This study aimed at this technical problem, through repeated exploration and research, designed suitable incubation facilities and incubation methods, greatly improved the hatching rate of fertilized eggs of Diodon holocanthus, and provided certain technical support for the future factory breeding.
As a kind of Diodon holocanthus with important development potential, the hatching of fertilized eggs is one of the key factors affecting the success or failure of artificial reproduction, and the hatching rate directly affects the cultivation and propagation of later seedlings. This study aimed at this technical problem, through repeated exploration and research, designed suitable incubation facilities and incubation methods, greatly improved the hatching rate of fertilized eggs of Diodon holocanthus, and provided certain technical support for the future factory breeding.

References

[1]	陈国宝, 李永振, 陈新军. 南海主要珊瑚礁水域的鱼类物种多样性研究[J]. 生物多样性, 2007, 15(4): 373-381.
[2]	Douglas, R., et al. (2008) The Role of Phospholipids in Nutrition and Metabolism of Teleost Fish. Aqua-culture, 280, 21-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.04.034
[3]	Folleesa, M.C., Mulas, A., Porcu, C., et al. (2009) First Record of Chilomycterus reticulatus (Osteichthyes: Diodontidae) in the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Fish Biology, 74, 1677-1681. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2009.02229.x
[4]	Fores, R., Iglesias, J., Olmedol, M. and Sanchez, F.J. (1990) Induction of Spawning in Turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) by a Sudden Change in the Photoperiod. Aquacul-tural Engineering, 9, 357-366. https://doi.org/10.1016/0144-8609(90)90026-V
[5]	Hiroyuki, D., Yutaro, Z., Hiroshi, T., et al. (2015) Hybridiza-tion of Burrfish between Chilomycterus antillarum and Chilomycterus schoepfii in Captivity Revealed by AFLP and mtDNA Sequence Analyses. Ichthyological Research, 62, 516-518. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10228-015-0460-0
[6]	Izquierdoo, M.S., Fernandez Palacios, H. and Tacon, A.G.J. (2001) Effect of Broodstock Nutrition on Reproductive Performance of Fish. Aquaculture, 197, 25-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(01)00581-6
[7]	岳彦峰, 彭士明, 张晨捷, 等. 六斑刺鲀人工育苗技术研究[J]. 渔业信息与战略, 2017, 32(4): 290-294.
[8]	刘悦, 木云雷, 王鉴, 等. 野生牙鲆亲鱼摄食驯化技术[J]. 水产科学, 1999, 18(3): 30-32.
[9]	柳学周, 孙中之, 马爱军, 等. 半滑舌鳎亲鱼培育及采卵技术研究[J]. 海洋水产研究, 2006, 27(2): 25-32.
[10]	孟振, 刘新富, 雷霁霖. 略论我国海水鱼类苗种繁育和种质改良的研究[J]. 渔业信息与战略, 2012, 27(3): 224-231.
[11]	邵彦翔, 陈超, 李炎璐, 等. 温度调控及不同营养强化剂对云纹石斑鱼亲鱼血清性激素水平的影响[J]. 水产养殖, 2018, 39(4): 26-30.
[12]	Rainuzzo, J., Reitan, K. and Braun, A. (1997) The Significance of Lipids at Early Stages of Marine Fish: A Review. Aquaculture, 155, 103-115. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(97)00121-X
[13]	孙朝微, 姜秀凤, 张红涛, 等. 星点东方鲀胚胎发育的观察[J]. 海洋渔业, 2019, 41(1): 65-72.
[14]	王波, 王宗兴, 范士亮, 等. 绿鳍马面纯胚胎和仔鱼早期发育的初步观测[J]. 水产科技情报, 2011, 38(1): 10-13.
[15]	杨程, 岳彦峰, 彭士明, 等. 温度和盐度对六斑刺鲀受精卵孵化的影响[J]. 水产研究, 2019, 6(3): 103-109.
[16]	Kanazwa, A. (1997) Effects of Docosahexaenoic Acid and Phospholip-ids on Stress Tolerance of Fish. Aquaculture, 155, 129-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(97)00123-3
[17]	郑惠东, 钟建兴, 蔡良侯, 等. 菊黄东方纯胚胎及仔稚幼鱼的发育[J]. 台湾海峡, 2007, 26(1): 108-114.
[18]	Zhang, Y., Doroshov, S. and Famula, T. (2011) Egg Quality and Plasma Testosterone (T) and Estradi-ol-17β (E2) in White Sturgeon Acipenser transmontanus Farmed for Caviar. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 27, 558-564. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2011.01694.x
[19]	岳彦峰, 苏志星, 彭士明, 等. 野生六斑刺鲀的人工驯养技术[J]. 中国水产, 2021(3): 80-81.

Full-Text