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The Effects of an Inclined Magnetic Field, Brownian Motion, and Thermophoresis on the Flow of Electrically Conducting and Chemically Reacting Casson Nanofluids Using Soret-Dufour Mechanisms

DOI: 10.4236/anp.2022.112005, PP. 55-71

Keywords: Soret-Dufour Mechanism, Casson Nanofluid, Inclined Magnetic Field, Boundary Layer, Spectral Collocation Method

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Abstract:

This research explored the effects of an angled magnetic field, Brownian motion, and thermophoresis on the flow of an electrically conducting and chemically reacting Casson nanofluid under the influence of the Soret-Dufour mechanism. A set of partial differential equations is generated by the flow mode. The governing partial differential equations are solved numerically using the spectral collocation method after being transformed to self-similar forms. The effect of various fluid parameters on the velocity profile, temperature profile, and nanoparticle concentration is addressed. A quantitative agreement is observed when previous findings are compared to the current results. The skin friction, local Nusselt number, and local Sherwood number are also examined, and the results are presented in the table. This study discovered that the inclined magnetic field has a significant impact on the flow of the electrically conducting fluid by delaying its mobility within the boundary layer. The plastic dynamic viscosity, which acts as a barrier to fluid flow, is shown to degenerate the fluid velocity when the Casson parameter is increased. As a consequence, the findings may be used to improve thermal science instruments and increase industrial output.

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