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Green Synthesis of Titanium Oxide Nanoparticles Using Natural Extracts

DOI: 10.4236/msce.2023.112003, PP. 29-40

Keywords: TiO2, Nanoparticles, Green Synthesis, Sol-Gel Methodology, Natural Sources

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Abstract:

Green synthesis is an alternative method for obtaining nanoparticles for environmentally friendly purposes. The present work describes the synthesis and characterization of titanium oxide nanoparticles, starting from three natural sources: orange peel, hibiscus rosa sinensis and Aloe vera. Titanium (IV) tetrabutoxide in ethanol solution was used as precursor. The methodology used was based on the sol-gel technique, through which TiO2 nanoparticles were obtained in the anatase phase. The characterization of the nanoparticles was carried out by means of x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and infrared spectrophotometry (FTIR), which allowed the identification of a good degree of purity and crystallinity of the samples obtained.

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