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Fixed-Bed Column Adsorption Modeling of MnO4- Ions from Acidic Aqueous Solutions on Activated Carbons Prepared with the Biomass

DOI: 10.4236/ojic.2023.132002, PP. 25-42

Keywords: Acidic Media, MnO4,>- , Biomass, Activated Carbon, Dynamic Adsorption, Kinetics Models

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Abstract:

Activated carbons calcined at 400?C and 600?C (AC-400 and AC-600), prepared using palm nuts, collected in the town of Franceville in Gabon, were used to study the dynamic adsorption of MnO4- ions in acidic media on fixed bed column and on the kinetic modeling of experimental data of breakthrough curves of? MnO4- ions obtained. Results on the adsorption of?MnO4-? ions in fixed-bed dynamics obtained on AC-400 and AC-600 adsorbents beds indicated that the AC-400 bed appears to be the most efficient in removing?MnO4-? ions in acidic media. Indeed, the adsorbed amounts, the adsorbed capacities at saturation and the elimination percentage of?MnO4-? ions obtained with AC-400 (31.24 mg; 52.06 mg·g-1 and 41.65% respectively) were higher compared to those obtained with AC-600 (9.87 mg; 16.45 mg·g-1 and 17.79% respectively). The breakthrough curves kinetic

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