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On a Class of Semigroup Graphs

DOI: 10.4236/apm.2023.136021, PP. 303-315

Keywords: Zero-Divisor Semigroup, Sub-Semigroup, Zero-Divisor Graph

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Abstract:

Let G = Γ(S)?be a semigroup graph, i.e., a zero-divisor graph of a semigroup S with zero element 0. For any adjacent vertices x, yin G, denote C(x,y) = {zV(G) | N (z) = {x,y}}. Assume that in G there exist two adjacent vertices x, y, a vertex?sC(x,y) and a vertex z such that d (s,z) = 3. This paper studies algebraic properties of S with such graphs G?= Γ(S), giving some sub-semigroups and ideals of S. It constructs some classes of such semigroup graphs and classifies all semigroup graphs with the property in two cases.

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