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宽带增透膜的制备及其低损耗特性的研究进展
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Abstract:
本文主要介绍了宽带增透膜的制备及其低损耗特性的研究进展。从日常生活到国家武器，光学薄膜的身影无处不在。而增透膜作为光学薄膜里应用范围最为广泛、使用率最高的光学薄膜，在我们的生活中发挥着重要作用。增透膜可以降低光的反射，提高光学系统的透过率，在不同类型的光学薄膜中，增透膜在推进光学技术的整体发展中发挥了重要作用。一般情况下，采用单层增透膜很难达到理想的增透效果，为了在单波长实现零反射，或在较宽的光谱区达到好的增透效果，往往采用双层、三层甚至更多层数的减反射膜。本文综合了国内外对宽带增透薄膜的研究状况，介绍了目前常用的一些薄膜的制造方法和技术特性以及薄膜的低损耗特性。根据当前的研究状况，对薄膜的应用进行了预测。
This paper focuses on progress in the preparation of broadband permeability-enhancing films and their low-loss properties. Optical films are everywhere, from everyday life to national weapons. As the most widely used optical film, transparency-enhancing films play an important role in our daily life. Among the different types of optical films, transparency-enhancing films play an important role in advancing the overall development of optical technology by reducing the reflection of light and increasing the transmission rate of optical systems. In general, it is difficult to achieve the desired transmission enhancement effect with a single layer of transparency-enhancing film. In order to achieve zero reflection at a single wavelength, or to achieve good transmission enhancement in a wider spectral region, double, triple or even more layers of reflectance-reducing films are often used. This paper synthesizes the research status of broadband transmission enhancement films at home and abroad, and introduces the manufacturing methods and technical characteristics of some commonly used films as well as the low loss characteristics of the films. Based on the current state of research, predictions are made for the application of the films.
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