This book presents knowledge and grasp of numerous sorts of computer attacks, as well as the reasons and targets of those attacks. The introduction of the article includes a brief dictionary of relevant terms that are laid out in a manner that is simple to comprehend. Following this, the paper analyzes “the patterns and severities of cyber attacks and their impact on routine computer-based operations, the furtherance of business, and electronic commerce, as well as on some Critical National Infrastructure (CNI), which supports such essential areas as power, transportation, communications, defense, and banking and finance”. In the field of cyber security, which is now a highly popular topic of debate, the definition of cyberspace or cyber risk is currently a prominent issue of controversy. The major goal of this article is to educate the audience about the dilemma that is offered by cyber security and to make them aware of the possible attacks and cyber threats that now exist in the world of information technology or cyberspace. This piece will also make them aware of the attacks and cyber threats that now exist in the realm of information technology or cyberspace.
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