国内外医共体研究知识基础迁移和研究热点演化分析
Analysis of Knowledge Base Migration and Research Hot Spot Evolution in Domestic and International Medical Community Research

医共体的建设在整合型医疗服务体系中扮演着重要的角色。通过各级医疗机构之间的紧密合作，医共体能够提高医疗资源的利用效率，改善患者就医体验，并推动医疗服务的质量和效益提升。本文采用了CiteSpace信息可视化软件，对中国知网数据库截至2023年8月26日收录的295篇以“医共体”为主题词的有效文献以及WOS核心文集数据库中收录的1220篇同类文献进行了计量可视化分析，以梳理该领域近年来的前沿研究热点和演进历程。综合分析结果显示，国内外的研究内容和侧重点存在一定差异。国内医共体的研究热点主要集中在县域医共体、县域医疗服务共同体、县域医疗共同体、分级诊疗、诊疗人数和整合型医疗等方面。而国外医共体研究则聚焦于医疗、疾病和健康等方面。
The construction of medical communities plays a crucial role in the development of integrated healthcare service systems. By fostering close collaboration among medical institutions at various levels, these communities effectively enhance the utilization of medical resources, improve patients’ healthcare experiences, and enhance the quality and efficacy of medical services. Leveraging the CiteSpace information visualization software, this study conducts an in-depth quantitative analysis of 295 valid documents retrieved from the China Knowledge Network database as of August 26, 2023, and 1220 relevant documents from the WOS Core Collection database. Our aim is to comprehensively identify the frontiers and evolutionary trends in medical community research over recent years. The results of comprehensive analysis show that there are some differences in the content and emphasis of research at home and abroad. The findings of our comprehensive analysis reveal that domestic medical community research primarily concentrates on county-level medical communities, county medical service communities, county medical communities, hierarchical diagnosis and treatment, patient volume, and integrated medical care. Conversely, foreign medical community research centers on medical treatment, disease, and health.