几例猪湿疹病例诊断与防治体会
Diagnosis and Prevention of Several Cases of Pig Eczema

湖南省洞口县收集猪湿疹治疗病例52例和没有进行治疗的病例7例，治疗病例治愈率98.9%，发病猪死亡率1.1%，较没有治疗的病例发病猪死亡率4.3%降低3.2个百分点，治疗病例僵猪发生率为0，而没有治疗的病例僵猪发生率8.6%。采取中西医结合治疗方法，内服(中药)外涂(西药)，中药处方是龙胆泻肝汤、参苓白术散和胃苓汤加减方，以茯苓、车前草、玉米须、薏苡仁、泽泻等祛湿清热利尿的中药为主，以连翘、红花、当归、党参、生芪等消肿散结补血活血的中药为辅。西药主要为龙胆紫酒精溶液和氧化锌软膏。治疗病例达到治愈率98.9%，发病猪僵猪发生率为0%的好效果。本文也对猪湿疹病临床症状、分型、发病原因、鉴别诊断、预防措施进行了论述，供同行参考。
52 cases of treated pig eczema and 7 cases without treatment were collected in Dongkou County, Hunan Province. The cure rate of treated cases was 98.9%, and the mortality rate of diseased pigs was 1.1%, which was 3.2 percentage points lower than the 4.3% mortality rate of untreated cases. The incidence rate of treated cases with stiff pigs was 0, while the incidence rate of untreated cases with stiff pigs was 8.6%. Adopting a combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment method, taking (traditional Chinese medicine) orally and applying (western medicine) externally. The Chinese medicine prescription includes Longdan Xiegan Tang, Shenling Baizhu San, and Weiling Tang with a modified formula, mainly using traditional Chinese medicine such as Poria cocos, Plantago asiatica, Corn Silk, Coix seed, and Zexie for dispelling dampness, clearing heat, and diuresis, supplemented by traditional Chinese medicine such as Forsythia suspensa, Honghua, Angelica sinensis, Codonopsis pilosula, and Shengqi for swelling, dispersing nodules, nourishing blood, and promoting blood circulation. Western medicine mainly consists of gentian violet alcohol solution and zinc oxide ointment. The good effect is to achieve a cure rate of 98.9% for the treated cases and a 0% incidence of stiff pigs. This article also discusses the clinical symptoms, subtypes, causes, differential diagnosis, and preventive measures of porcine eczema, for reference by peers.