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Navigating the New Frontier: A Comprehensive Review of AI in Journalism

DOI: 10.4236/ajc.2024.121001, PP. 1-17

Keywords: Artificial Intelligence (AI), Journalism, Historical Evolution, Computer-Assisted Reporting, Automated Content, Machine Learning

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Abstract:

This comprehensive article investigates the dynamic integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in journalism, tracing its evolution from the initial stages of computer-assisted reporting to the current advanced applications and ethical dilemmas. The paper offers an in-depth analysis of AI’s Impact on journalism, highlighting both the enhancements in efficiency, personalization, and data reporting, as well as the challenges posed by ethical concerns, potential job displacement, and the risks of misinformation. Through a series of case studies, the paper examines real-world applications and controversies surrounding AI in newsrooms, including the use of automated content generation and AI-driven editorial decisions. A critical discussion on ethical considerations is presented, focusing on transparency, accountability, and bias in AI systems and the need for ethical standards and industry-wide collaboration. Looking forward, the article speculates on the future trajectory of AI in journalism, emphasizing the continuous essential role of human journalists and the potential technological advancements. This work underscores the necessity of a balanced approach in harnessing AI’s capabilities in journalism, ensuring that technological progress aligns with maintaining journalistic integrity and ethical standards.

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