安顺蜡染图纹设计与美学特征研究
Research on the Pattern Design and Aesthetic Characteristics of Anshun Wax Dyeing

蜡染是以蜡为纺染材料的传统手工印染技艺，其优美的纹样与丰富的文化内涵，在民间艺术中独树一帜。作为中国蜡染文化重要分支的安顺蜡染，以其独特的技巧与设计风格而闻名，安顺人民充分发挥自己的想象力，用民族传说故事为题材，以自然风光裁衣，取飞禽走兽为饰，凭借一双巧手将天马行空的想象落针成图，带来一种自然，清新又极具民族风情的美学新体验。分析安顺蜡染的图纹设计，有利于把握当地民族发展的历史脉络，理解少数民族独特的民族文化。
Wax dyeing is a traditional handmade printing and dyeing technique that uses wax as a spinning and dyeing material. Its beautiful patterns and rich cultural connotations stand out in folk art. As an important branch of Chinese batik culture, Anshun batik is renowned for its unique techniques and design style. The people of Anshun fully utilize their imagination, using ethnic legends and stories as the theme, tailoring natural scenery, and embellishing birds and beasts. With a pair of skillful hands, they stitch the imagination of the sky and horse into a picture, bringing a natural, fresh, and highly ethnic aesthetic experience. Analyzing the pattern design of Anshun wax dyeing is beneficial for grasping the historical context of local ethnic development and understanding the unique ethnic culture of ethnic minorities.