喀什地区青少年足球集训营现状调查研究
A Study on the Current Situation of Youth Soccer Training Camps in Kashgar Region

目的：通过参与2022年度喀什地区2007年龄段至2010年龄段青少年集中训练营，对青少年训练营进行调查和总结并给出相关建议。方法：在喀什地区集训营参与青少年集训营工作，实地观察青少年集训营现状。结果：喀什地区举办集训营期间，发现教练层方面教练员等级证书的更新不及时、训练计划的准备不充足、不同年龄段队伍训练内容没有符合该年龄段训练进度；队员层方面参与集训队员执行力不够强、技战术理解能力较低；其他方面存在器材和服装欠缺等问题。结论：喀什地区青少年集训相关学校、俱乐部、特色学校以及培训单位在发展规划、资源使用、人才队伍的建设、社会化的普及以及政策的扶持等等方面仍面临着种种困难。西部地区要好好利用国家建设体育强国、全国青少年足球发展、国家对口援疆等相关政策提供的发展机遇，提升新疆足球事业的发展。建议：喀什应该争取成为中国足球深化改革与发展的实验区，通过建设青少年足球训练基地、优化本地教练员教学能力并引进一批国内青少年足球相关领域的优秀教练员补充短板、强化长板等措施，以更好地培养优秀的足球人才。
Purpose: To investigate and summarize the youth training camps and give relevant suggestions by participating in the youth intensive training camps from 2007 age group to 2010 age group in Kashgar region in 2022. Methods: Participating in youth intensive training camps in Kashgar region and observing the current situation of youth intensive training camps in the field. Results: During the intensive training camp held in Kashgar, it was found that the updating of coaches’ grade certificates was not timely at the coaching level, the preparation of training plans was not sufficient, and the training contents of different age groups did not meet the training progress of the age groups; at the player level, the execution of the participating players was not strong enough, and the understanding of techniques and tactics was low; and there were problems of the lack of equipments and clothes in other aspects. Conclusion: Schools, clubs, special schools and training units related to youth training in Kashgar are still facing difficulties in development planning, re-source use, talent team building, socialization and policy support. The western region should make good use of the development opportunities provided by the national policies of building a strong sports country, national youth soccer development, and national counterpart aid to Xinjiang to enhance the development of soccer in Xinjiang. Suggestion: Kashgar should strive to become an ex-perimental area for the deepening reform and development of soccer in China, through building youth soccer training bases, optimizing the teaching ability of local coaches and introducing a num-ber of excellent coaches in the field of youth soccer in China to supplement the short boards and strengthen the long boards, in order to better cultivate excellent soccer talents.