2019~2021年我国省域高技术产业发展水平测度
Measurement of the Development Level of China’s Provincial High-Tech Industries from 2019 to 2021

高技术产业是运用高技术进行开发和生产，所生产产品性能和功能优异，附加值较高，逐渐成为决定国家竞争力的重要行业。本文基于2020~2022年《中国高技术产业年鉴》的相关数据，运用CRITIC客观赋权法和非整秩次秩和比对中国30个省(市、区)的高技术产业发展水平进行分级评价。其中，西藏多项指标数据缺失，且当地高技术产业发展水平极低难以找到其他数据参考，因此对西藏做删除处理。通过分析结果发现，广东、江苏、浙江、北京和山东高技术产业发展水平较高，内蒙古、青海、宁夏、新疆高技术发展水平较薄弱，在分析各地差异的基础上，提出促进各地高技术产业协调发展的建议。
The high-tech industry is the application of high-tech for development and production, producing products with excellent performance and functionality, high added value, and gradually becoming an important industry that determines national competitiveness. Based on the relevant data of China High-tech Industry Yearbook from 2020 to 2022, this paper uses CRITIC objective weighting method and non-integer rank sum ratio to evaluate the development level of high-tech industry in 30 provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) in China. Among them, a number of indica-tors in Tibet are missing, and the development level of the local high-tech industry is extremely low. It is difficult to find other data references, so Tibet is deleted. Through the analysis results, it is found that the development level of high-tech industries in Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Beijing and Shandong is relatively high, while the development level of high-tech industries in Inner Mon-golia, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang is relatively weak. On the basis of analyzing the differences among different regions, this paper puts forward some suggestions to promote the coordinated de-velopment of high-tech industries in different regions.