“双碳”愿景下的乡村振兴与现实困境
Rural Revitalization and Realistic Challenges under the “Dual Carbon” Vision

推进乡村振兴与实现“双碳”目标作为推进中国式现代化的重要主题，两者具有不可分割的内在协同性，乡村振兴战略为“双碳”目标的实现提供有力支撑，而实现“双碳”目标是促进乡村振兴朝着绿色、低碳、节能方向发展的重要路径。因此，本文在厘清乡村振兴与“双碳”目标内在联系的基础上，指出当前在农村推进低碳发展的过程中存在农村碳汇难以融入碳交易市场、农民绿色发展理念不够深入、农村生态环境问题突出的现实困境。基于此，本文提出了通过科技创新助力农村碳减排行动、加强生态文明宣传教育与人才培养、推动农村用能结构绿色低碳转型等发展策略，为实现“双碳”目标在乡村振兴背景下落地见效作出贡献。
As an important theme of promoting Chinese modernization, the rural revitalization strategy pro-vides strong support for the realization of the “double carbon” goal, and the realization of the “double carbon” goal is an important path to promote the development of rural revitalization in the direction of green, low-carbon and energy-saving. Therefore, on the basis of clarifying the intrinsic relationship between rural revitalization and the “dual carbon” goal, this paper points out that in the process of promoting low-carbon development in rural areas, it is difficult for rural carbon sinks to be integrated into the carbon trading market, farmers’ green development concept is not deep enough, and rural ecological environment problems are prominent. Based on this, this paper proposes development strategies such as helping rural carbon emission reduction actions through scientific and technological innovation, strengthening ecological civilization publicity, education and talent training, and promoting the green and low-carbon transformation of rural energy consumption structure, so as to contribute to the realization of the “dual carbon” goal in the context of rural revitalization.