全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Prediction and Analysis of Elevator Traffic Flow under the LSTM Neural Network

DOI: 10.4236/ica.2024.152004, PP. 63-82

Keywords: Elevator Traffic Flow, Neural Network, LSTM, Elevator Group Control

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

Elevators are essential components of contemporary buildings, enabling efficient vertical mobility for occupants. However, the proliferation of tall buildings has exacerbated challenges such as traffic congestion within elevator systems. Many passengers experience dissatisfaction with prolonged wait times, leading to impatience and frustration among building occupants. The widespread adoption of neural networks and deep learning technologies across various fields and industries represents a significant paradigm shift, and unlocking new avenues for innovation and advancement. These cutting-edge technologies offer unprecedented opportunities to address complex challenges and optimize processes in diverse domains. In this study, LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) network technology is leveraged to analyze elevator traffic flow within a typical office building. By harnessing the predictive capabilities of LSTM, the research aims to contribute to advancements in elevator group control design, ultimately enhancing the functionality and efficiency of vertical transportation systems in built environments. The findings of this research have the potential to reference the development of intelligent elevator management systems, capable of dynamically adapting to fluctuating passenger demand and optimizing elevator usage in real-time. By enhancing the efficiency and functionality of vertical transportation systems, the research contributes to creating more sustainable, accessible, and user-friendly living environments for individuals across diverse demographics.

References

[1]  Luo, F., Xu, Y.G. and Cao, J.Z. (2005) Elevator Traffic Flow Prediction with Least Squares Support Vector Machines. 2005 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, Guangzhou, 18-21 August 2005, 4266-4270.
[2]  Pan, Z.F., Luo, F. and Xu, Y.G. (2007) Elevator Traffic Flow Model Based on Dynamic Passenger Distribution. 2007 IEEE International Conference on Control and Automation, Guangzhou, 30 May 2007-1 June 2007, 2386-2390.
[3]  Hammoudeh, A., Al-Sharif, L. and Al-Shabi, M. (2019) A Benchmark and Real-Time Estimator for the Passenger Arrival Rate to Elevator System. Building Services Engineering Research and Technology, 40, 135-150.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0143624418813434
[4]  Doğan, E. (2020) Analysis of the Relationship between LSTM Network Traffic Flow Prediction Performance and Statistical Characteristics of Standard and Nonstandard Data. Journal of Forecasting, 39, 1213-1228.
https://doi.org/10.1002/for.2683
[5]  Lu, H.P. and Yang, F. (2018) A Network Traffic Prediction Model Based on Wavelet Transformation and LSTM Network. 2018 IEEE 9th International Conference on Software Engineering and Service Science, Beijing, 23-25 November 2018, 1-4.
https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSESS.2018.8663884
[6]  Bi, J., Zhang, X., Yuan, H.T., Zhang, J. and Zhou, M.C. (2022) A Hybrid Prediction Method for Realistic Network Traffic With Temporal Convolutional Network and LSTM. IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering, 19, 1869-1879.
https://doi.org/10.1109/TASE.2021.3077537
[7]  Vinayakumar, R., Soman, K.P. and Poornachandran, P. (2017) Applying Deep Learning Approaches for Network Traffic Prediction. 2017 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics, Udupi, 13-16 September 2017, 2353-2358.
https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACCI.2017.8126198
[8]  Fu, R., Zhang, Z. and Li, L. (2016) Using LSTM and GRU Neural Network Methods for Traffic Flow Prediction. 2016 31st Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation, Wuhan, 11-13 November 2016, 324-228.
https://doi.org/10.1109/YAC.2016.7804912
[9]  Chen, J., Xing, H.L., Yang, H. and Xu, L.X. (2019) Network Traffic Prediction Based on LSTM Networks with Genetic Algorithm. Signal and Information Processing, Networking and Computers, 550, 411-419.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7123-3_48
[10]  Doğan, E. (2020) LSTM Training Set Analysis and Clustering Model Development for Short-Term Traffic Flow Prediction. Neural Computing and Applications, 33, 11175-11188.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-05564-5
[11]  Ranjan, N., Bhandari, S., Zhao, H.P., Kim, H. and Khan, P. (2019) City-Wide Traffic Congestion Prediction Based on CNN, LSTM and Transpose CNN. IEEE Access, 8, 81606-81620.
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2991462
[12]  Abduljabbar, R.L., Dia, H., Tsai, P.W. and Liyanage, S. (2021) Short-Term Traffic Forecasting: An LSTM Network for Spatial-Temporal Speed Prediction. Future Transportation, 1, 21-37.
https://doi.org/10.3390/futuretransp1010003
[13]  Abduljabbar, R.L., Dia, H. and Tsai, P.W. (2021) Unidirectional and Bidirectional LSTM Models for Short-Term Traffic Prediction. Journal of Advanced Transportation, 2021, Article ID: 5589075.
https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5589075
[14]  Mackenzie, J., Roddick, J.F. and Zito, R. (2019) An Evaluation of HTM and LSTM for Short-Term Arterial Traffic Flow Prediction. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 20, 1847-1857.
https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2018.2843349
[15]  Yang, B.L., Sun, S.L., Li, J.Y., Lin, X.X. and Tian, Y. (2019) Traffic Flow Prediction Using LSTM with Feature Enhancement. Neurocomputing, 332, 320-327.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2018.12.016

Full-Text

comments powered by Disqus

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133

WeChat 1538708413