全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Bertolt Brecht and Walter Gropius—Cultural Front Figures in Berlin of the Weimar Republic

DOI: 10.4236/als.2024.124024, PP. 305-319

Keywords: Weimar Culture, Creativity, Epic Theatre, Collaboration, Working Ethics, Bauhaus

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

Within the Weimar Republic and its new democratic constitution, an intense cultural activity flourished with Berlin as the intellectual centre. Original ideas or currents of thought were created in this environment, not least within theatre and architecture. This article focuses on the most prominent representatives of these fields, Bertolt Brecht and Walter Gropius, and how they created and realized ideas that have become lasting and still relevant. Their way of working had many similarities—both had a unique ability to inspire and coordinate people with exceptional knowledge and qualities to work with and for them so that their visions could be realized. Their working ethics have been criticized, and it is possible, and even likely, that everyone who contributed to their fame did not receive the credit they deserved. Regardless, Brecht’s and Gropius’s contributions as representatives of innovative theatre and architecture must be respected.

References

[1]  Clason, S. (2019). Bauhaus ville rädda världen med design. Svenska Dagbladet, 2019-02-02.
[2]  Droste, M. (2002). Bauhaus 1919-1933. Bauhaus-archive Berlin Taschen Bibliotheca Universalis.
[3]  Englund, M., & Daybelge, L. (2022). Walter Gropius. An Illustrated Biography. Phaidon Press Limited.
[4]  Fuegi, J. (1994). Brecht & Co, Sex, Politics, and the Making of the Modern Drama. Grove Press.
[5]  Gropius, W. (1919). Bauhaus Manifesto and Program.
https://gropius.house/location/bauhaus-manifesto/
[6]  Gropius, W. (1948) Teaching the Arts of Design. College Art Journal, 7, 160-164.
https://doi.org/10.1080/15436322.1948.10795403
[7]  Gropius, W. (1963). The Bauhaus Contribution. Journal of Architectural Education, 18, 14-16.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00472239.1963.11102187
[8]  Haas, W. (1958). Bert Brecht. Colloquium Verlag Otto H Hess.
[9]  Harris, H. (2008). Standing on Boveri’s Shoulders. Journal of Cell Science Editorial, 121, 3.
https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.017483
[10]  Henig, R. (2014). The Weimar Republic 1919-1933. Routledge.
[11]  Isaacs, R. R. (1983). Walter Gropius: Der Mensch und sein Werk (German ed.). Mann.
[12]  Isherwood, C. (1954). Farväl till Berlin. Albert Bonniers Förlag.
[13]  Kesting, M. (1967). Brecht i bilder och dokument. Gleerups.
[14]  Laqueur, W. (2017). Weimar, a Cultural History. Routledge.
https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351299602
[15]  Lovejoy, A. O. (1949). Reflections on the History of Ideas. Journal of the History of Ideas, 1, 3-23.
https://doi.org/10.2307/2707007
[16]  McCarthy, F. (2021). Gropius, the Man Who Built the Bauhaus. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
[17]  McNeff, S. (2006). The Threepenny Opera. In P. Thomson, & G. Sacks (Eds.), The Cambridge Companion to Brecht (2nd ed., pp. 78-89). Cambridge University Press.
https://doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521857090.005
[18]  Nygård, S., & Strang, J. (2016). Facing Asymmetry: Nordic Intellectuals and Center Periphery Dynamics in European Cultural Space. Journal of the History of Ideas, 77, 75-97.
https://doi.org/10.1353/jhi.2016.0006
[19]  Polster, B. (2019). Walter Gropius: Der Architekt Seines Ruhms. Hanser, Carl GmbH + Co.
[20]  Rossol, N., & Ziemann, B. (2022). The Oxford Handbook of the Weimar Republic. Oxford University Press.
[21]  Schönström, R. (2023). Motståndets dramaturgi, Bertolt Brecht och det subversiva subjektet. Ellerströms.
[22]  Skinner, Q. (1969). Meaning and Understanding in the History of Ideas. History and Theory, 1, 3-53.
https://doi.org/10.2307/2504188
[23]  Weitz, E. D. (2012). Weimartyskland. Löfte och tragedi. Dialogos Förlag.
[24]  Willett, J. (1988). The Theatre of the Weimar Republic. Holmes & Meier Publishers.
[25]  Williams, J. A. (2012). Weimar Culture Revisited. Palgrave MacMillan.
https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230117259
[26]  Woolf, V. (2004). Ett eget rum och andra essäer. Tidens Engelska Klassiker, Tidens Förlag.

Full-Text

Contact Us

[email protected]

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133