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工程力学  2015 

考虑谱形影响的地震动强度指标研究进展

DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2014.07.ST06, PP. 9-9

Keywords: 基于性能地震工程,非线性地震反应,增量动力分析,地震动谱形,强度指标

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Abstract:

合理地选择与调整地震动记录是影响结构弹塑性时程分析结果可靠性的重要因素之一。该文首先选择15条地震动记录作为输入,以基本周期T1对应的谱加速度Sa(T1)作为地震动强度指标来调整原始地震动记录,对一榀六层三跨钢筋混凝土平面框架结构进行了增量动力分析,分析了结构线性和非线性地震响应指标如最大层间位移角与不同周期处谱加速度值的相关性。分析结果表明,不同周期处谱加速度值与结构地震响应的相关性不同,且相关程度与结构是否进入非线性和进入非线性的程度有关。这一结果表明,由于高阶振型的影响或进入非线性阶段的周期延长效应,仅按单一强度指标如Sa(T1)调整地震动记录对结构进行动力分析,所得结果的离散性必然较大。因此发展考虑地震动谱形特征的强度指标是进一步完善结构地震反应分析和抗震性能评估的基础。基于此,该文较为系统地对目前已提出的能够考虑谱形的地震动强度指标及其应用现状进行了综述总结,以期为我国开展合理的地震动记录选择与调整等研究提供一定的参考。

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