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基于矢量—栅格集成法的厦深高铁影响空间分布——以广东东部地区为例

DOI: 10.18306/dlkxjz.2015.06.006, PP. 707-715

Keywords: 厦深铁路,集成分析法,可达性,空间分布,广东

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Abstract:

提升区域可达性能显著促进地区经济发展,可达性分析成为评估交通网络建设效益及制定决策的重要内容。针对传统可达性分析模型的不足,本文采用模拟精度更高的矢量—栅格集成法,以厦深高铁为例,分析高铁开通前后广东省东部区域可达性变化程度和空间分布,探讨高铁对研究区域不同尺度发展的影响。结果显示厦深高铁显著提升区域交通可达性,但不同站点间提升程度有所差异;高铁对区域可达性影响具有显著的隧道效应,可达性变化较高的空间分布方向与厦深高铁一致;厦深高铁对区域交通可达性的公平性和区域产业发展都将产生一定影响,高铁对中小站点地区发展的刺激作用将是长期的过程。

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